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Purpose and Mission
A neurologist is a doctor specialising in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the nervous system, including all diseases of the brain, spinal cord, nerves and muscles.
The professional scope of practice of a neurologist is quite wide, and may include patients with epilepsy, stroke, cerebral palsy, neural tube defects, muscular dystrophy, autism spectrum disorder, movement disorders, traumatic brain injuries, and speech, language and memory problems.
Although they often work closely together on cases, a neurologist is different from a neurosurgeon, who specialises in performing brain and nervous system surgeries.
Reports To
Neurologists in Australia typically work in a private practise model, so the majority may not have a direct supervisor. However, neurologists who are employees of hospitals, clinics and retirement facilities frequently report to a department head or service chief.
Supervisory Responsibilities
The supervisory responsibilities of neurologists vary notably by position and experience. Those who have been practising for many years, are often charged with training and evaluating residents and other members of the healthcare team. Some will also serve on hospital medical committees and/or as board members of their practice.
Qualifications
Doctors first earn a bachelor’s degree and then graduate from medical school to earn an MD. Newly graduated physicians then participate in a three- or four-year clinical residency program working with experienced colleagues.
You then begin a three or four-year training program in neurology to qualify for a fellowship in the speciality in the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (FRACP).
Medical doctors are required to register with both the Medical Board of Australia (MBA) and with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA), which works to provide administrative and policy support for the National Health Practitioners Boards.
Responsibilities of a Neurologist
The primary responsibilities of a neurologist include: